French economy will contract this quarter, according to INSEE official statistics agency on Thursday (15 decembrie).
According to INSEE’s latest economic outlook, the euro zone’s second-largest economy will shrink 0.2% over the last three months of the quarter.
INSEE has reduced its projection from a previous projection of flat growth following refinery strikes and maintenance interruptions at some nuclear reactors that had reduced industrial output.
France was affected by a series o refinery strikes that occurred in October. Maintenance issues in France’s 56 nuclear reactors also reduced their power output to a 30 year low.
According to INSEE, the loss of nuclear production would reduce French economic growth by 0.4% in this year.
The latest forecasts for fourth quarter GDP show that France will experience growth of 2.5% in 2022. This is slightly less than the 2.7% predicted by the government during its budget planning.
INSEE predicts that France will return to growth next year with a 0.1% rate in the first quarter and 0.3% in quarter two.
Although it did not include all of 2023 in its outlook, INSEE predicted that the economy would experience growth momentum of 0.4% by mid-year. This implied growth would require 0.75% in the third and fourth quarters, respectively, to achieve the 1.0% annual growth target that the government has set for 2023.
INSEE provided an inflation outlook. It said that it would continue rising from 6.2% in November, to a peak in January and Februar at a 38 year high of 7%. Then it would fall back to 5.5% in the middle of the calendar year.
Inflation reached 7.1% in November using an EU-harmonised methodology to calculate price movements.
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